Uric Acid Blood Test -- Check for Gout and Kidney Health

Purines are natural compounds found in many foods and in the body's own cells. When they are broken down, uric acid is formed and normally excreted through the kidneys. Problems arise when the body produces too much uric acid or the kidneys remove too little, leading to elevated blood levels that can trigger gout -- a painful form of arthritis -- or contribute to kidney stones.

Why Test Uric Acid?

A uric acid test is recommended if you have symptoms of gout, want to monitor kidney function, or wish to include this marker in an annual health screen. It is also useful for tracking the effect of dietary changes, especially if you consume a lot of red meat, seafood, or alcohol.

What Do High Uric Acid Levels Mean?

Elevated uric acid (hyperuricaemia) can occur when the body overproduces uric acid, the kidneys excrete less than normal, or the diet is high in purine-rich foods such as red meat, organ meats, certain seafood, alcohol, and high-fructose corn syrup. High levels increase the risk of gout and kidney stones.

What Do Low Uric Acid Levels Mean?

Low uric acid is relatively uncommon and may be associated with certain liver or kidney conditions, as well as alcoholism. It is usually not clinically significant on its own.

Symptoms to Watch For

  • Joint pain, swelling, or redness -- especially in the big toe
  • Warmth and tenderness in affected joints
  • Pain in the ankles or knees
  • Kidney stones or flank pain

Who Should Get Tested?

  • Anyone with symptoms of gout
  • People who consume a purine-rich diet
  • Those with a family history of gout or kidney stones
  • Individuals with kidney disease or metabolic syndrome
  • Anyone wanting an annual health check

How to Prepare for Your Test

No fasting is required. Bring a valid ID.

Order Your Blood Test

Test your Uric Acid levels with an accredited Swedish laboratory. Results within days, reviewed by Wellth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What foods increase uric acid?
Red meat, organ meats (liver, kidneys), certain seafood (sardines, anchovies, tuna), alcohol (especially beer), and foods with high-fructose corn syrup are the main dietary contributors.
Can uric acid cause kidney stones?
Yes. When uric acid levels are persistently high, crystals can form in the kidneys and lead to urate kidney stones.
Is high uric acid always gout?
No. Many people have elevated uric acid without experiencing gout. However, the higher the level, the greater the risk of developing symptoms over time.
NW

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Wellth Team

Wellth

Our content is written and reviewed by Wellth, and fact-checked against peer-reviewed research and current Swedish clinical guidelines.

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Medical Disclaimer

The information on this page is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Wellth provides health information and testing services but is not a substitute for clinical care. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider if you have questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing severe or urgent symptoms, contact your doctor or call 1177 Vårdguiden. Blood test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare professional in the context of your complete medical history.