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Creatine Kinase (CK)

Other

Creatine Kinase (CK)

Muscle enzyme. Elevated after intense exercise or in muscle/heart damage.

35 SEK

VAT-exempt medical service

  • Results in 5 working days
  • 116 sampling locations
  • No doctor's referral needed
  • Sample: Blood (venous)
Find a sampling location →

What does this test measure?

Creatine kinase (CK) is an enzyme found in the heart, brain, skeletal muscles, and other tissues. When muscle cells are damaged or destroyed, CK leaks into the bloodstream, causing elevated levels. Measuring CK helps detect and monitor conditions that cause muscle breakdown, from intense exercise and physical injury to heart attacks and chronic muscle diseases.

A CK test is useful for detecting and monitoring muscle damage when you experience muscle weakness, aches, or dark-coloured urine. It can help evaluate suspected conditions such as rhabdomyolysis, myocarditis, or heart attack. The test is also used to track ongoing muscle injury and to assess whether treatments are working.

What a high value can mean

High CK levels indicate that muscle tissue has been damaged. Causes range from strenuous exercise and physical injury to heart attack, stroke, hypothermia, or diabetes. A value 100 times normal may indicate rhabdomyolysis. People of African descent can have naturally higher CK levels. Moderately elevated levels can also occur temporarily after intense physical activity.

What a low value can mean

Low CK levels can result from muscle atrophy due to inactivity, malnutrition (especially protein deficiency), extreme weight loss, liver problems, pregnancy, or ageing. Low CK is generally not clinically significant on its own but may indicate decreased muscle mass.

Read more about this marker →

Associated symptoms

  • Muscle pain, tenderness, or swelling
  • Weakness or difficulty moving affected muscles
  • Dark urine (sign of muscle protein breakdown)
  • Unexplained fatigue

Who should consider this test

  • People experiencing unexplained muscle pain or weakness
  • Athletes after intense training who want to monitor recovery
  • Patients with suspected heart attack or myocarditis
  • Individuals with risk factors for rhabdomyolysis

Before your appointment

No specific preparation is needed. Avoid strenuous exercise before the test as it can temporarily elevate CK levels. Bring valid ID to your appointment.

  • Bring photo ID to the sampling location.
  • You do not need a doctor's referral — your referral is issued when you order.
  • Tell the staff which test you have ordered if they ask.

How it works

  1. 1

    Order your test

    Choose your test and pay online. Your lab referral is created straight away.

  2. 2

    Give your sample

    Visit any of our partner sampling locations. No appointment needed at most of them.

  3. 3

    The lab analyses it

    Your sample is analysed at an accredited Swedish laboratory.

  4. 4

    Get your results

    Your values appear in your account with reference ranges and an explanation of each marker.

Good to know

Can exercise raise CK levels?

Yes. Intense or unaccustomed exercise can temporarily raise CK levels due to minor muscle damage. Levels typically return to normal within a few days of rest.

What is rhabdomyolysis?

Rhabdomyolysis is a serious condition where damaged muscle tissue rapidly breaks down and releases its contents into the bloodstream. Very high CK levels — often 100 times normal — are a hallmark sign.

Does ethnicity affect CK levels?

Yes. People of African descent can have naturally higher CK levels without any underlying muscle damage. This should be considered when interpreting results.