Ferritin — Your Body's Iron Battery

Ferritin measures the iron held in the body's stores rather than the iron circulating in the blood. Stores fall before haemoglobin does, so ferritin identifies iron deficiency at an earlier stage than a full blood count. Iron deficiency is common, particularly in women who menstruate, and can cause fatigue and reduced concentration before anaemia develops. Ferritin also rises with inflammation, so it is interpreted alongside CRP.

Why Test Ferritin?

Because 'just tired' is not a diagnosis. If you've been dragging yourself through the day, losing hair, getting headaches, or feeling weirdly breathless climbing stairs — your ferritin could be quietly tanking. It's especially worth checking if you have heavy periods, train hard, eat plant-based, or are pregnant. And if you're already supplementing iron, testing tells you whether it's actually working.

What Do High Ferritin Levels Mean?

High ferritin doesn't always mean too much iron. It can spike when your body is fighting inflammation, infection, or dealing with liver stress. That said, consistently high levels can point to haemochromatosis (iron overload) — a genetic condition that's more common than people think, especially in Scandinavia. If your levels are elevated, we'll help you figure out what's driving it.

What Do Low Ferritin Levels Mean?

Low ferritin means your iron reserves are running on empty. You might still be 'in range' on paper, but functional iron deficiency is real — and it feels like running a marathon on half a tank. Left unchecked, it progresses to full-blown anaemia. The good news? Once you know, it's very fixable.

Symptoms to Watch For

  • Tiredness that sleep doesn't fix
  • Dizziness or feeling lightheaded
  • Pale skin or dark circles
  • Brittle nails that chip easily
  • Shortness of breath during normal activity
  • Headaches that come and go
  • Restless legs, especially at night
  • Strange cravings for ice or non-food items

Who Should Get Tested?

  • Women with heavy or long periods
  • Anyone pregnant or planning to be
  • Runners, CrossFitters, and endurance athletes
  • Vegetarians and vegans
  • Anyone who's been tired for longer than they can explain
  • People with a family history of iron overload
  • Anyone supplementing iron — to check it's actually working

How to Prepare for Your Test

Skip your iron supplements for 24 hours before the test. Try to go in the morning (before 10am) since iron levels shift throughout the day. If you're feeling unwell, wait until you've recovered — inflammation can skew the results. Don't forget your ID. Bring valid ID to your appointment. If you take a supplement containing biotin (often sold for hair and nails), pause it for two days before the test, as high doses can distort the result.

Order Your Blood Test

Test your Ferritin levels with an accredited Swedish laboratory. Results within days, reviewed by Wellth.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's a 'good' ferritin level?
It depends on your age, sex, and lifestyle. The lab range is broad (roughly 20–200 for women, 30–300 for men), but many practitioners consider levels below 50 as suboptimal — especially if you're active or have symptoms. We don't just check if you're 'in range' — we look at where you actually feel your best.
My GP said my iron is fine — can I still be low?
Yes, absolutely. Standard tests often measure serum iron or haemoglobin, which can look normal even when your stores (ferritin) are depleted. It's one of the most commonly missed deficiencies.
What's the difference between ferritin and iron?
Serum iron is what's circulating in your blood right now. Ferritin is what's in the warehouse. You can have decent iron in your blood while your reserves are empty — which is why testing both gives the full picture.
How quickly can ferritin levels improve?
With the right approach (diet, supplements, or both), most people see meaningful improvement in 2–3 months. We recommend retesting after 3 months to see how you're responding.
NW

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Wellth Team

Wellth

Our content is written and reviewed by Wellth, and fact-checked against peer-reviewed research and current Swedish clinical guidelines.

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Medical Disclaimer

The information on this page is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Wellth provides health information and testing services but is not a substitute for clinical care. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider if you have questions about a medical condition. If you are experiencing severe or urgent symptoms, contact your doctor or call 1177 Vårdguiden. Blood test results should be interpreted by a qualified healthcare professional in the context of your complete medical history.